Lompat ke isi

2023 Pemetaan Pendapat Ulama Untuk Pencegahan Praktik Pelukaan dan Pemotongan Genitalia Perempuan (P2GP): Perbedaan antara revisi

Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan
Baris 21: Baris 21:
| ''[[Mufliha Wijayati]] (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro)''
| ''[[Mufliha Wijayati]] (Institut Agama Islam Negeri Metro)''
|}
|}
'''Abstract'''
'''''Abstract'''''


Abstract:Female genital mutilation and mutilation (FGM/C), which is better known in the community as circumcisionor female circumcision, has become a global issue and is increasingly coming to the fore as a culturally harmful practice. The diversity of  FGM/C  practices  with  different  implications  gives  a  negative  image  to  Islam which is considered to legalize or order female circumcision as an obligation for men. This  article  aims  to  map  the  opinions  of  Islamic  scholars  about  FGM/C,  from  the opinions of fuqaha to contemporary scholars, both personally and collectively. Based on a review of kinds of literature, this article found a variety of opinions regarding female circumcision from the perspective of Islamic scholars; obligatory, sunnah, or  dignity (makrumah). This research also shows the opinion of contemporary scholars who  tend  to  say  the  weak  argumentation  of  the  dalil  naqli  that  makes  female circumcision  obligatory.  Based  on  maqasid  sharia  and  medical  evidence  that circumcision does not benefit women and even  tends to be harmful, contemporary scholars have issued a [[fatwa]] for its prohibition. The significance of this study lies in its  usefulness  as  a  basis  for  advocating  the  prevention  of  FGM/C  practices  in  the community.
''Female genital mutilation and mutilation (FGM/C), which is better known in the community as circumcisionor female circumcision, has become a global issue and is increasingly coming to the fore as a culturally harmful practice. The diversity of  FGM/C  practices  with  different  implications  gives  a  negative  image  to  Islam which is considered to legalize or order female circumcision as an obligation for men. This  article  aims  to  map  the  opinions  of  Islamic  scholars  about  FGM/C,  from  the opinions of fuqaha to contemporary scholars, both personally and collectively. Based on a review of kinds of literature, this article found a variety of opinions regarding female circumcision from the perspective of Islamic scholars; obligatory, sunnah, or  dignity (makrumah). This research also shows the opinion of contemporary scholars who  tend  to  say  the  weak  argumentation  of  the  dalil  naqli  that  makes  female circumcision  obligatory.  Based  on  maqasid  sharia  and  medical  evidence  that circumcision does not benefit women and even  tends to be harmful, contemporary scholars have issued a [[fatwa]] for its prohibition. The significance of this study lies in its  usefulness  as  a  basis  for  advocating  the  prevention  of  FGM/C  practices  in  the community.''


'''Keywords:''' Female Genital Mutilation; Fatwa; Contemporary Scholars
'''''Keywords:''' Female Genital Mutilation; Fatwa; Contemporary Scholars''


'''Abstrak'''
'''Abstrak'''