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2022 Dowry Function in Perspective of Mubadalah: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Baris 21: Baris 21:
| ''Siti Zulaikha (Doctoral Program Family Law Student Raden Intan State Islamic University Lampung), Siti Nurjanah (Lecturer State Islamic Institute Metro Lampung), Mu'adil Faizin (Lecturer State Islamic Institute Metro Lampung), Agus Salim Ferliandi (Lecturer State Islamic Institute Metro Lampung)''
| ''Siti Zulaikha (Doctoral Program Family Law Student Raden Intan State Islamic University Lampung), Siti Nurjanah (Lecturer State Islamic Institute Metro Lampung), Mu'adil Faizin (Lecturer State Islamic Institute Metro Lampung), Agus Salim Ferliandi (Lecturer State Islamic Institute Metro Lampung)''
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'''Abstract'''
'''''Abstract'''''


Dalam Kompilasi Hukum Islam, pengertian nusyuz secara eksklusif mengatur tentang nusyuz yang dilakukan oleh istri. Kompilasi Hukum Islam yang menganut hukum nusyuz tetap berpijak pada fikih patriarki yang berlandaskan pada ajaran agama yang mendasar.  Dari segi metodologi, KHI tetap menyerupai gagasan para peneliti sebelumnya. Perspektif dan konteks umat Islam Indonesia belum tertanam secara baik dalam rumusan perundang-undangan KHI.  Kandungan materiilnya, sebagai hukum positif di Indonesia, adalah keabsahan [[fiqh]] yang memberikan kedudukan tersendiri bagi perempuan. Kajian penelitian dilakukan melalui pendekatan konseptual (conceptual appoarch). Disamping itu penelitian ini juga menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach). Al-Qur'an memperlakukan nusyuz dari dua sudut pandang, sehingga menjadikannya sebagai penghujatan dalam kaitannya dengan nusyuz. Dengan kata lain, nusyuz itu ada dua macam: satu dari istri (QS. an-Nisa [4]: ​​34) dan satu lagi dari suami (QS. an-Nisa [4]: ​​128). Cara apapun (mauizhatul hasanah, hajrun, dhorbun, islah, ihsan, taqwa) dapat digunakan untuk menyelesaikan masalah tersebut.
''Dowry is a gift from a husband to his wife which is done at the time of the marriage contract. Dowry is something that is not included in the conditions and pillars of marriage, but it must exist. Meanwhile, [[mubadalah]] is an approach used to understand the verses in the Qur'an which are general in form but at first glance, they seem to be biased towards one gender, or specifically for men where women are not addressed, and specifically women and men have not been addressed. so that the main message of the text can then be applied to the two sexes. This paper aims to examine the function of dowry using a young perspective which will use the literature study method, with data sources from all literature discussing dowry and mubadalah. The analysis will be carried out using qualitative methods with deductive thinking. In the discussion, it is known that dowry in the perspective of mubadalah is a provision that is set to strengthen the position of women. So it can be concluded that the dowry is actually to uphold the honor of women, so that the higher the appropriateness of the dowry given voluntarily, it can be considered as an indicator that the husband is committed and can prove his promise of sincerity.''


 
'''''Keywords:''' Dowry, Mubadalah, Level of Appropriateness''  
 
 
 
 
'''''Keywords:''' Nusyuz, KHI, [[Mubadalah]]''  


Untuk membaca penuh artikel ini silahkan klik tautan berikut: '''''http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/smart.v2i1.11064'''''
Untuk membaca penuh artikel ini silahkan klik tautan berikut: '''''http://dx.doi.org/10.24042/smart.v2i1.11064'''''