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2025 Reinterpretation of the Nusyūz Verse in the Al-Taḥrīr wa Tanwīr Exegesis from a Mubadalah Perspective

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Abstrak: Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh maraknya beban ganda yang dipikul perempuan menikah di Kecamatan Rumbia, Lampung Tengah, ketika mereka harus mengelola pekerjaan domestik sekaligus terlibat dalam aktivitas ekonomi keluarga. Artikel ini bertujuan mengurai bentuk konkret beban ganda tersebut, faktor yang melahirkannya, serta dampaknya terhadap keadilan relasi suami istri, sekaligus menafsirkan temuan lapangan melalui perspektif mubadalah. Secara teoretis, kajian ini memadukan gagasan keadilan gender, konsep double burden, dan pendekatan mubadalah dalam hukum keluarga Islam. Metode yang digunakan ialah kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus, melibatkan perempuan pekerja berperan ganda, suami, dan tokoh lokal sebagai informan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi, dan telaah dokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pembagian kerja domestik tetap timpang, dukungan suami dan keluarga relatif minim, serta beban fisik dan psikis perempuan meningkat, meskipun mereka mengupayakan berbagai strategi coping. Dalam kacamatamubadalah, praktik tersebut tidak selaras dengan prinsip kesalingan. Karena itu, penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan pendidikan mubadalah dalam keluarga, forum keagamaan akar rumput, dan kebijakan daerah yang mendorong pembagian kerja lebih adil danresiprokal.

JudulWomen’s Double Burden in the Family: An Analysis of Reciprocal Relations Based on Mubādalah Theory in Central Lampung Regency
PenulisIsmail Hasan (Office of Religious Affairs (Kantor Urusan Agama), Rumbia Subdistrict, Central Lampung, Indonesia)
SeriVol. 2 No. 2 December (2025)
Tahun terbit
2025-12-27
ISSN3063-587x
DOIhttps://doi.org/10.70992/x11gw072
Sumber OriginalJournal of Islamic Mubadalah
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Kata Kunci: Beban Ganda Perempuan, Mubadalah, Keadilan Gender, Hukum Keluarga Islam, Perempuan Pekerja, Lampung Tengah

Abstract: This study is situated within the growing prevalence of the double burden borne by married women in Rumbia District, Central Lampung, as they are required to manage domestic responsibilities while simultaneously engaging in family-based economic activities. The article seeks to elucidate the concrete forms of this double burden, the factors that generate it, and its implications for fairness within spousal relations. In addition, the study interprets empirical findings through the lens of the mubadalahperspective. From a theoretical standpoint, the analysis integrates gender justice theory, the concept of the double burden, and the mubadalahapproach within Islamic family law. Methodologically, the research employed a qualitative case study design, involving women engaged in dual roles, their husbands, and local community figures as informants. Data were collected through in-depth interviews,participant observation, and document analysis. The findings indicate that the division of domestic labor remains markedly unequal, spousal and familial support tends to be limited, and women experience heightened physical and psychological strain, despite their efforts to develop various coping strategies. Viewed through the mubadalahframework, these practices appear to be inconsistent with the principle of reciprocity. Consequently, the study recommends strengthening mubadalah-based education within families, grassroots religious forums, and local policy initiatives that promote a more equitable and reciprocal division of labor.

Keywords: Central Lampung, Gender Justice, Islamic Family Law, Mubadalah, Working Women, Women’s Double Burden.